大要理问答40

40问 为什么这一中保必须既是上帝又是人，且在一个位格中呢？

王志勇版

40问：为什么这一中保必须既是上帝又是人，且在一个位格中呢？

答：这一中保，既然要使上帝与人和好，就必须自己既是上帝又是人，且在 一个位格之中，使每一性都各尽其职，作为整个位格的工作为我们而被上帝悦纳（太1:21，23；3:17；来9:14），并且成为我们的依靠（彼前2:6）。

吕沛渊版

40问：为何这位中保必须是神人二性在同一位格中？

答：这位中保必须在同一位格中具有神人二性，他才能使神人和好；如此，其神人二性各自的工作，属于整个位格所作的，才能蒙神的悦纳，成为我们的倚靠。

OPC版

Q. 40. Why was it requisite that the mediator should be God and man in one person?

A. It was requisite that the mediator, who was to reconcile God and man, should himself be both God and man, and this in one person, that the proper works of each nature might be accepted of God for us, and relied on by us, as the works of the whole person.

CCEL版

Question 40: Why was it requisite that the Mediator should be God and man in one person?

Answer: It was requisite that the Mediator, who was to reconcile God and man, should himself be both God and man, and this in one person, that the proper works of each nature might be accepted of God for us, and relied on by us, as the works of the whole person.

CRTA版

Q. 40. Why was it requisite that the Mediator should be God and man in one person?

A. It was requisite that the Mediator, who was to reconcile God and man, should himself be both God and man, and this in one person, that the proper works of each nature might be accepted of God for us,[158] and relied on by us as the works of the whole person.[159]

证明经文

太1:21 她将要生一个儿子，你要给他起名叫耶稣，因他要将自己的百姓从罪恶里救出来。”

太1:23 说：“必有童女怀孕生子，人要称他的名为以马内利。”(以马内利翻出来就是“　神与我们同在”。)

太3:17 从天上有声音说：“这是我的爱子，我所喜悦的。”

来9:14 何况基督藉着永远的灵，将自己无瑕无疵献给　神，他的血岂不更能洗净你们的心(原文作“良心”)，除去你们的死行，使你们事奉那永生　神吗？

彼前2:6 因为经上说：“看哪！我把所拣选、所宝贵的房角石安放在锡安；信靠他的人必不至于羞愧。”

Proof Scripture Verses

[158] Matthew 1:21, 23. And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name JESUS: for he shall save his people from their sins.... Behold, a virgin shall be with child, and shall bring forth a son, and they shall call his name Emmanuel, which being interpreted is, God with us. Matthew 3:17. And lo a voice from heaven, saying, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased. Hebrews 9:14. How much more shall the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without spot to God, purge your conscience from dead works to serve the living God?

[159] 1 Peter 2:6. Wherefore also it is contained in the scripture, Behold, I lay in Sion a chief corner stone, elect, precious: and he that believeth on him shall not be confounded.

WLC威斯敏斯特大要理问答

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