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112問 在第三條誡命中吩咐什麼?

王志勇版

112問:在第三條誡命中吩咐什麼?


答:在第三條誡命中吩咐:


(1) 上帝的名字、尊稱、屬性(太6:9;申28:58;詩29:2;68:4;啟15:3-4)、蒙恩之道(瑪1:14;傳5:1)、聖言(詩138:2)、聖禮(林前11:24-25,28-29)、禱告(提前2:8)、起誓(耶4:2)、許願(傳5:4-6)、拈鬮(徒1:24,26)、作為(伯36:24),以及其他祂所用以顯明祂自己的一切,都要在思想(瑪3:16)、默想(詩8:1,3-4,9)、言語(西3:17;詩105:2,5)和著述(詩102:18)中,予以聖 潔、敬畏地使用;


(2) 藉着聖潔的告白(彼 前3:15;彌4:5),行事為人與之相稱(腓1:27),使上帝得榮耀(林前10:31),我們(耶32:39)和他人都得益處(彼前2:12)。


呂沛淵版

問112:第三誡命所要求的責任是哪些?


答:第三誡命要求的責任是:


(1)在我們的思念,默想,言話,寫作中,都要以聖潔敬畏的態度來稱上帝的名字,名號,屬性,典章,聖道,聖禮,禱告,起誓,許願,搖籤,祂的作為,和一切祂藉以顯明祂自己的事物;


(2)我們要以聖潔的態度宣告信仰,負責的言語交談,使榮耀歸於上帝,使我們與他人都得益處。



OPC版

Q. 112. What is required in the third commandment?


A. The third commandment requires, that the name of God, his titles, attributes, ordinances, the word, sacraments, prayer, oaths, vows, lots, his works, and whatsoever else there is whereby he makes himself known, be holily and reverently used in thought, meditation, word, and writing; by an holy profession, and answerable conversation, to the glory of God, and the good of ourselves, and others.


CCEL版

Question 112: What is required in the third commandment?


Answer: The third commandment requires, That the name of God, his titles, attributes, ordinances, the Word, sacraments, prayer, oaths, vows, lots, his works, and: Whatsoever else there is whereby he makes himself known, be holily and reverently used in thought, meditation, word, and writing; by an holy profession, and answerable conversation, to the glory of God, and the good of ourselves, and others.


CRTA版

Q. 112. What is required in the third commandment?


A. The third commandment requires, That the name of God, his titles, attributes,[561] ordinances,[562] the Word,[563] sacraments,[564] prayer,[565] oaths,[566] vows,[567] lots,[568] his works,[569] and whatsoever else there is whereby he makes himself known, be holily and reverently used in thought,[570] meditation,[571] word,[572] and writing;[573] by an holy profession,[574] and answerable conversation,[575] to the glory of God,[576] and the good of ourselves,[577] and others.[578].


證明經文



太 11:9 你們出去究竟是為什麼?是要看先知嗎?我告訴你們,是的,他比先知大多了。 (CUVS)


申 28:57 她兩腿中間出來的嬰孩,與她所要生的兒女,她因缺乏一切,就要在你受仇敵圍困窘迫的城中,將他們暗暗地吃了。 (CUVS)


詩 29:2 要將耶和華的名所當得的榮耀歸給他,以聖潔的妝飾(「的」或作「為」)敬拜耶和華。 (CUVS)


詩 68:4 你們當向 神唱詩,歌頌他的名,為那坐車行過曠野的修平大路;他的名是耶和華,要在他面前歡樂。 (CUVS)


啟 15:3 唱 神僕人摩西的歌和羔羊的歌,說:「主 神,全能者啊,你的作為大哉!奇哉!萬世之王啊(「世」或作「國」),你的道途義哉!誠哉! 啟 15:4 主啊,誰敢不敬畏你,不將榮耀歸與你的名呢?因為獨有你是聖的;萬民都要來在你面前敬拜,因你公義的作為已經顯出來了。」 (和合本 CUV)



瑪 1:14 行詭詐的在群中有公羊,他許願、卻用有殘疾的獻給主,這人是可咒詛的!因為我是大君王,我的名在外邦中是可畏的。這是萬軍之耶和華說的。」 (CUVS)


傳 5:1 你到 神的殿,要謹慎腳步;因為近前聽,勝過愚昧人獻祭(或作「勝過獻愚昧人的祭」),他們本不知道所作的是惡。 (CUVS)


詩 138:2 我要向你的聖殿下拜,為你的慈愛和誠實稱讚你的名,因你使你的話顯為大,過於你所應許的(或作「超乎你的名聲」)。 (CUVS)



林前 11:24 祝謝了,就掰開,說:「這是我的身體,為你們舍的(「舍」有古卷作「掰開」),你們應當如此行,為的是記念我。」 林前 11:25 飯後,也照樣拿起杯來,說:「這杯是用我的血所立的新約,你們每逢喝的時候,要如此行,為的是記念我。」 (和合本 CUV)


林前 11:28 人應當自己省察,然後吃這餅、喝這杯。 林前 11:29 因為人吃喝,若不分辨是主的身體,就是吃喝自己的罪了。 (和合本 CUV)




提前 2:8 我願男人無忿怒,無爭論(「爭論」或作「疑惑」),舉起聖潔的手,隨處禱告。 (CUVS)



耶 4:2 你必憑誠實、公平、公義,指着永生的耶和華起誓;列國必因耶和華稱自己為有福,也必因他誇耀。」 (CUVS)



傳 5:2 你在 神面前不可冒失開口,也不可心急發言;因為 神在天上,你在地下,所以你的言語要寡少。 (和合本 CUV)


傳 5:4 你向 神許願,償還不可遲延;因他不喜悅愚昧人,所以你許的願應當償還。 傳 5:5 你許願不還,不如不許。 傳 5:6 不可任你的口使肉體犯罪,也不可在祭司(原文作「使者」)面前說是錯許了。為何使 神因你的聲音發怒,敗壞你手所作的呢? (和合本 CUV)


徒 1:23 於是選舉兩個人,就是那叫作巴撒巴,又稱呼猶士都的約瑟和馬提亞。 徒 1:24 - 徒 1:25 眾人就禱告說:「主啊,你知道萬人的心,求你從這兩個人中,指明你所揀選的是誰,叫他得這使徒的位分。這位分猶大已經丟棄,往自己的地方去了。」 徒 1:26 於是眾人為他們搖簽,搖出馬提亞來;他就和十一個使徒同列。 (和合本 CUV)



伯 36:24 你不可忘記稱讚他所行的為大,就是人所歌頌的。 (CUVS)



瑪 3:16 那時敬畏耶和華的彼此談論,耶和華側耳而聽,且有紀念冊在他面前,記錄那敬畏耶和華思念他名的人。 (CUVS)



詩 8:1 (大衛的詩,交與伶長。用迦特樂器。)耶和華我們的主啊!你的名在全地何其美!你將你的榮耀彰顯於天。 (CUVS)


詩 8:3 我觀看你指頭所造的天,並你所陳設的月亮星宿。 詩 8:4 便說:人算什麼,你竟顧念他?世人算什麼,你竟眷顧他? (和合本 CUV)


詩 8:9 耶和華我們的主啊!你的名在全地何其美! (CUVS)



西 3:17 無論作什麼,或說話、或行事,都要奉主耶穌的名,藉着他感謝父 神。 (和合本 CUV)


詩 105:2 要向他唱詩歌頌,談論他一切奇妙的作為。 (CUVS)


詩 105:5 - 詩 105:6 他僕人亞伯拉罕的後裔,他所揀選雅各的子孫哪,你們要記念他奇妙的作為和他的奇事,並他口中的判語。 (和合本 CUV)




詩 102:18 這必為後代的人記下,將來受造的民,要讚美耶和華。 (CUVS)



彼前 3:15 只要心裏尊主基督為聖。有人問你們心中盼望的緣由,就要常作準備,以溫柔敬畏的心回答各人; (CUVS)


彌 4:5 萬民各奉己神的名而行;我們卻永永遠遠奉耶和華我們 神的名而行。 (CUVS)



腓 1:27 只要你們行事為人與基督的福音相稱,叫我或來見你們,或不在你們那裏,可以聽見你們的景況,知道你們同有一個心志,站立得穩,為所信的福音齊心努力。 (CUVS)



林前 10:31 所以,你們或吃或喝,無論作什麼,都要為榮耀 神而行。 (CUVS)



耶 32:39 我要使他們彼此同心同道,好叫他們永遠敬畏我,使他們和他們後世的子孫得福樂。 (CUVS)




彼前 2:12 你們在外邦人中,應當品行端正,叫那些毀謗你們是作惡的,因看見你們的好行為,便在鑑察的日子(「鑑察」或作「眷顧」),歸榮耀給 神。 (CUVS)


Proof Scripture Verses

[561] Matthew 11:9. But what went ye out for to see? A prophet? yea, I say unto you, and more than a prophet. Deuteronomy 28:58. If thou wilt not observe to do all the words of this law that are written in this book, that thou mayest fear this glorious and fearful name, THE LORD THY GOD. Psalm 29:2. Give unto the LORD the glory due unto his name; worship the LORD in the beauty of holiness. Psalm 68:4. Sing unto God, sing praises to his name: extol him that rideth upon the heavens by his name JAH, and rejoice before him. Revelation 15:3-4. And they sing the song of Moses the servant of God, and the song of the Lamb, saying, Great and marvellous are thy works, Lord God Almighty; just and true are thy ways, thou King of saints. Who shall not fear thee, O Lord, and glorify thy name? for thou only art holy: for all nations shall come and worship before thee; for thy judgments are made manifest.


[562] Malachi 1:14. But cursed be the deceiver, which hath in his flock a male, and voweth, and sacrificeth unto the Lord a corrupt thing: for I am a great King, saith the LORD of hosts, and my name is dreadful among the heathen. Ecclesiastes 5:1. Keep thy foot when thou goest to the house of God, and be more ready to hear, than to give the sacrifice of fools: for they consider not that they do evil.


[563] Psalm 138:2. I will worship toward thy holy temple, and praise thy name for thy lovingkindness and for thy truth: for thou hast magnified thy word above all thy name.


[564] 1 Corinthians 11:24-25, 28-29. And when he had given thanks, he brake it, and said, Take, eat: this is my body, which is broken for you: this do in remembrance of me. After the same manner also he took the cup, when he had supped, saying, This cup is the new testament in my blood: this do ye, as oft as ye drink it, in remembrance of me.... But let a man examine himself, and so let him eat of that bread, and drink of that cup. For he that eateth and drinketh unworthily, eateth and drinketh damnation to himself, not discerning the Lord's body.


[565] 1 Timothy 2:8. I will therefore that men pray every where, lifting up holy hands, without wrath and doubting.


[566] Jeremiah 4:2. And thou shalt swear, The LORD liveth, in truth, in judgment, and in righteousness; and the nations shall bless themselves in him, and in him shall they glory.


[567] Ecclesiastes 5:2, 4-6. Be not rash with thy mouth, and let not thine heart be hasty to utter any thing before God: for God is in heaven, and thou upon earth: therefore let thy words be few.... When thou vowest a vow unto God, defer not to pay it; for he hath no pleasure in fools: pay that which thou hast vowed. Better is it that thou shouldest not vow, than that thou shouldest vow and not pay. Suffer not thy mouth to cause thy flesh to sin; neither say thou before the angel, that it was an error: wherefore should God be angry at thy voice, and destroy the work of thine hands?


[568] Acts 1:24, 26. And they prayed, and said, Thou, Lord, which knowest the hearts of all men, show whether of these two thou hast chosen.... And they gave forth their lots; and the lot fell upon Matthias; and he was numbered with the eleven apostles.


[569] Job 36:24. Remember that thou magnify his work, which men behold.


[570] Malachi 3:16. Then they that feared the LORD spake often one to another: and the LORD hearkened, and heard it, and a book of remembrance was written before him for them that feared the LORD, and that thought upon his name.


[571] Psalm 8:1, 3-4, 9. O LORD our Lord, how excellent is thy name in all the earth! who hast set thy glory above the heavens.... When I consider thy heavens, the work of thy fingers, the moon and the stars, which thou hast ordained; What is man, that thou art mindful of him? and the son of man, that thou visitest him?... O LORD our Lord, how excellent is thy name in all the earth!


[572] Colossians 3:17. And whatsoever ye do in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God and the Father by him. Psalm 105:2, 5. Sing unto him, sing psalms unto him: talk ye of all his wondrous works.... Remember his marvellous works that he hath done; his wonders, and the judgments of his mouth.


[573] Psalm 102:18. This shall be written for the generation to come: and the people which shall be created shall praise the LORD.


[574] 1 Peter 3:15. But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts: and be ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the hope that is in you with meekness and fear. Micah 4:5. For all people will walk every one in the name of his god, and we will walk in the name of the LORD our God for ever and ever.


[575] Philippians 1:27. Only let your conversation be as it becometh the gospel of Christ: that whether I come and see you, or else be absent, I may hear of your affairs, that ye stand fast in one spirit, with one mind striving together for the faith of the gospel.


[576] 1 Corinthians 10:31. Whether therefore ye eat, or drink, or whatsoever ye do, do all to the glory of God.


[577] Jeremiah 32:39. And I will give them one heart, and one way, that they may fear me for ever, for the good of them, and of their children after them.


[578] 1 Peter 2:12. Having your conversation honest among the Gentiles: that, whereas they speak against you as evildoers, they may by your good works, which they shall behold, glorify God in the day of visitation.


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