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112问 在第三条诫命中吩咐什么?

王志勇版

112问:在第三条诫命中吩咐什么?


答:在第三条诫命中吩咐:


(1) 上帝的名字、尊称、属性(太6:9;申28:58;诗29:2;68:4;启15:3-4)、蒙恩之道(玛1:14;传5:1)、圣言(诗138:2)、圣礼(林前11:24-25,28-29)、祷告(提前2:8)、起誓(耶4:2)、许愿(传5:4-6)、拈阄(徒1:24,26)、作为(伯36:24),以及其他祂所用以显明祂自己的一切,都要在思想(玛3:16)、默想(诗8:1,3-4,9)、言语(西3:17;诗105:2,5)和著述(诗102:18)中,予以圣 洁、敬畏地使用;


(2) 藉著圣洁的告白(彼 前3:15;弥4:5),行事为人与之相称(腓1:27),使上帝得荣耀(林前10:31),我们(耶32:39)和他人都得益处(彼前2:12)。


吕沛渊版

问112:第三诫命所要求的责任是哪些?


答:第三诫命要求的责任是:


(1)在我们的思念,默想,言话,写作中,都要以圣洁敬畏的态度来称上帝的名字,名号,属性,典章,圣道,圣礼,祷告,起誓,许愿,摇签,祂的作为,和一切祂藉以显明祂自己的事物;


(2)我们要以圣洁的态度宣告信仰,负责的言语交谈,使荣耀归于上帝,使我们与他人都得益处。



OPC版

Q. 112. What is required in the third commandment?


A. The third commandment requires, that the name of God, his titles, attributes, ordinances, the word, sacraments, prayer, oaths, vows, lots, his works, and whatsoever else there is whereby he makes himself known, be holily and reverently used in thought, meditation, word, and writing; by an holy profession, and answerable conversation, to the glory of God, and the good of ourselves, and others.


CCEL版

Question 112: What is required in the third commandment?


Answer: The third commandment requires, That the name of God, his titles, attributes, ordinances, the Word, sacraments, prayer, oaths, vows, lots, his works, and: Whatsoever else there is whereby he makes himself known, be holily and reverently used in thought, meditation, word, and writing; by an holy profession, and answerable conversation, to the glory of God, and the good of ourselves, and others.


CRTA版

Q. 112. What is required in the third commandment?


A. The third commandment requires, That the name of God, his titles, attributes,[561] ordinances,[562] the Word,[563] sacraments,[564] prayer,[565] oaths,[566] vows,[567] lots,[568] his works,[569] and whatsoever else there is whereby he makes himself known, be holily and reverently used in thought,[570] meditation,[571] word,[572] and writing;[573] by an holy profession,[574] and answerable conversation,[575] to the glory of God,[576] and the good of ourselves,[577] and others.[578].


证明经文



太 11:9 你们出去究竟是为什么?是要看先知吗?我告诉你们,是的,他比先知大多了。 (CUVS)


申 28:57 她两腿中间出来的婴孩,与她所要生的儿女,她因缺乏一切,就要在你受仇敌围困窘迫的城中,将他们暗暗地吃了。 (CUVS)


诗 29:2 要将耶和华的名所当得的荣耀归给他,以圣洁的妆饰(“的”或作“为”)敬拜耶和华。 (CUVS)


诗 68:4 你们当向 神唱诗,歌颂他的名,为那坐车行过旷野的修平大路;他的名是耶和华,要在他面前欢乐。 (CUVS)


启 15:3 唱 神仆人摩西的歌和羔羊的歌,说:“主 神,全能者啊,你的作为大哉!奇哉!万世之王啊(“世”或作“国”),你的道途义哉!诚哉! 启 15:4 主啊,谁敢不敬畏你,不将荣耀归与你的名呢?因为独有你是圣的;万民都要来在你面前敬拜,因你公义的作为已经显出来了。” (和合本 CUV)



玛 1:14 行诡诈的在群中有公羊,他许愿、却用有残疾的献给主,这人是可咒诅的!因为我是大君王,我的名在外邦中是可畏的。这是万军之耶和华说的。” (CUVS)


传 5:1 你到 神的殿,要谨慎脚步;因为近前听,胜过愚昧人献祭(或作“胜过献愚昧人的祭”),他们本不知道所作的是恶。 (CUVS)


诗 138:2 我要向你的圣殿下拜,为你的慈爱和诚实称赞你的名,因你使你的话显为大,过于你所应许的(或作“超乎你的名声”)。 (CUVS)



林前 11:24 祝谢了,就掰开,说:“这是我的身体,为你们舍的(“舍”有古卷作“掰开”),你们应当如此行,为的是记念我。” 林前 11:25 饭后,也照样拿起杯来,说:“这杯是用我的血所立的新约,你们每逢喝的时候,要如此行,为的是记念我。” (和合本 CUV)


林前 11:28 人应当自己省察,然后吃这饼、喝这杯。 林前 11:29 因为人吃喝,若不分辨是主的身体,就是吃喝自己的罪了。 (和合本 CUV)




提前 2:8 我愿男人无忿怒,无争论(“争论”或作“疑惑”),举起圣洁的手,随处祷告。 (CUVS)



耶 4:2 你必凭诚实、公平、公义,指着永生的耶和华起誓;列国必因耶和华称自己为有福,也必因他夸耀。” (CUVS)



传 5:2 你在 神面前不可冒失开口,也不可心急发言;因为 神在天上,你在地下,所以你的言语要寡少。 (和合本 CUV)


传 5:4 你向 神许愿,偿还不可迟延;因他不喜悦愚昧人,所以你许的愿应当偿还。 传 5:5 你许愿不还,不如不许。 传 5:6 不可任你的口使肉体犯罪,也不可在祭司(原文作“使者”)面前说是错许了。为何使 神因你的声音发怒,败坏你手所作的呢? (和合本 CUV)


徒 1:23 于是选举两个人,就是那叫作巴撒巴,又称呼犹士都的约瑟和马提亚。 徒 1:24 - 徒 1:25 众人就祷告说:“主啊,你知道万人的心,求你从这两个人中,指明你所拣选的是谁,叫他得这使徒的位分。这位分犹大已经丢弃,往自己的地方去了。” 徒 1:26 于是众人为他们摇签,摇出马提亚来;他就和十一个使徒同列。 (和合本 CUV)



伯 36:24 你不可忘记称赞他所行的为大,就是人所歌颂的。 (CUVS)



玛 3:16 那时敬畏耶和华的彼此谈论,耶和华侧耳而听,且有纪念册在他面前,记录那敬畏耶和华思念他名的人。 (CUVS)



诗 8:1 (大卫的诗,交与伶长。用迦特乐器。)耶和华我们的主啊!你的名在全地何其美!你将你的荣耀彰显于天。 (CUVS)


诗 8:3 我观看你指头所造的天,并你所陈设的月亮星宿。 诗 8:4 便说:人算什么,你竟顾念他?世人算什么,你竟眷顾他? (和合本 CUV)


诗 8:9 耶和华我们的主啊!你的名在全地何其美! (CUVS)



西 3:17 无论作什么,或说话、或行事,都要奉主耶稣的名,藉着他感谢父 神。 (和合本 CUV)


诗 105:2 要向他唱诗歌颂,谈论他一切奇妙的作为。 (CUVS)


诗 105:5 - 诗 105:6 他仆人亚伯拉罕的后裔,他所拣选雅各的子孙哪,你们要记念他奇妙的作为和他的奇事,并他口中的判语。 (和合本 CUV)




诗 102:18 这必为后代的人记下,将来受造的民,要赞美耶和华。 (CUVS)



彼前 3:15 只要心里尊主基督为圣。有人问你们心中盼望的缘由,就要常作准备,以温柔敬畏的心回答各人; (CUVS)


弥 4:5 万民各奉己神的名而行;我们却永永远远奉耶和华我们 神的名而行。 (CUVS)



腓 1:27 只要你们行事为人与基督的福音相称,叫我或来见你们,或不在你们那里,可以听见你们的景况,知道你们同有一个心志,站立得稳,为所信的福音齐心努力。 (CUVS)



林前 10:31 所以,你们或吃或喝,无论作什么,都要为荣耀 神而行。 (CUVS)



耶 32:39 我要使他们彼此同心同道,好叫他们永远敬畏我,使他们和他们后世的子孙得福乐。 (CUVS)




彼前 2:12 你们在外邦人中,应当品行端正,叫那些毁谤你们是作恶的,因看见你们的好行为,便在鉴察的日子(“鉴察”或作“眷顾”),归荣耀给 神。 (CUVS)


Proof Scripture Verses

[561] Matthew 11:9. But what went ye out for to see? A prophet? yea, I say unto you, and more than a prophet. Deuteronomy 28:58. If thou wilt not observe to do all the words of this law that are written in this book, that thou mayest fear this glorious and fearful name, THE LORD THY GOD. Psalm 29:2. Give unto the LORD the glory due unto his name; worship the LORD in the beauty of holiness. Psalm 68:4. Sing unto God, sing praises to his name: extol him that rideth upon the heavens by his name JAH, and rejoice before him. Revelation 15:3-4. And they sing the song of Moses the servant of God, and the song of the Lamb, saying, Great and marvellous are thy works, Lord God Almighty; just and true are thy ways, thou King of saints. Who shall not fear thee, O Lord, and glorify thy name? for thou only art holy: for all nations shall come and worship before thee; for thy judgments are made manifest.


[562] Malachi 1:14. But cursed be the deceiver, which hath in his flock a male, and voweth, and sacrificeth unto the Lord a corrupt thing: for I am a great King, saith the LORD of hosts, and my name is dreadful among the heathen. Ecclesiastes 5:1. Keep thy foot when thou goest to the house of God, and be more ready to hear, than to give the sacrifice of fools: for they consider not that they do evil.


[563] Psalm 138:2. I will worship toward thy holy temple, and praise thy name for thy lovingkindness and for thy truth: for thou hast magnified thy word above all thy name.


[564] 1 Corinthians 11:24-25, 28-29. And when he had given thanks, he brake it, and said, Take, eat: this is my body, which is broken for you: this do in remembrance of me. After the same manner also he took the cup, when he had supped, saying, This cup is the new testament in my blood: this do ye, as oft as ye drink it, in remembrance of me.... But let a man examine himself, and so let him eat of that bread, and drink of that cup. For he that eateth and drinketh unworthily, eateth and drinketh damnation to himself, not discerning the Lord's body.


[565] 1 Timothy 2:8. I will therefore that men pray every where, lifting up holy hands, without wrath and doubting.


[566] Jeremiah 4:2. And thou shalt swear, The LORD liveth, in truth, in judgment, and in righteousness; and the nations shall bless themselves in him, and in him shall they glory.


[567] Ecclesiastes 5:2, 4-6. Be not rash with thy mouth, and let not thine heart be hasty to utter any thing before God: for God is in heaven, and thou upon earth: therefore let thy words be few.... When thou vowest a vow unto God, defer not to pay it; for he hath no pleasure in fools: pay that which thou hast vowed. Better is it that thou shouldest not vow, than that thou shouldest vow and not pay. Suffer not thy mouth to cause thy flesh to sin; neither say thou before the angel, that it was an error: wherefore should God be angry at thy voice, and destroy the work of thine hands?


[568] Acts 1:24, 26. And they prayed, and said, Thou, Lord, which knowest the hearts of all men, show whether of these two thou hast chosen.... And they gave forth their lots; and the lot fell upon Matthias; and he was numbered with the eleven apostles.


[569] Job 36:24. Remember that thou magnify his work, which men behold.


[570] Malachi 3:16. Then they that feared the LORD spake often one to another: and the LORD hearkened, and heard it, and a book of remembrance was written before him for them that feared the LORD, and that thought upon his name.


[571] Psalm 8:1, 3-4, 9. O LORD our Lord, how excellent is thy name in all the earth! who hast set thy glory above the heavens.... When I consider thy heavens, the work of thy fingers, the moon and the stars, which thou hast ordained; What is man, that thou art mindful of him? and the son of man, that thou visitest him?... O LORD our Lord, how excellent is thy name in all the earth!


[572] Colossians 3:17. And whatsoever ye do in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God and the Father by him. Psalm 105:2, 5. Sing unto him, sing psalms unto him: talk ye of all his wondrous works.... Remember his marvellous works that he hath done; his wonders, and the judgments of his mouth.


[573] Psalm 102:18. This shall be written for the generation to come: and the people which shall be created shall praise the LORD.


[574] 1 Peter 3:15. But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts: and be ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the hope that is in you with meekness and fear. Micah 4:5. For all people will walk every one in the name of his god, and we will walk in the name of the LORD our God for ever and ever.


[575] Philippians 1:27. Only let your conversation be as it becometh the gospel of Christ: that whether I come and see you, or else be absent, I may hear of your affairs, that ye stand fast in one spirit, with one mind striving together for the faith of the gospel.


[576] 1 Corinthians 10:31. Whether therefore ye eat, or drink, or whatsoever ye do, do all to the glory of God.


[577] Jeremiah 32:39. And I will give them one heart, and one way, that they may fear me for ever, for the good of them, and of their children after them.


[578] 1 Peter 2:12. Having your conversation honest among the Gentiles: that, whereas they speak against you as evildoers, they may by your good works, which they shall behold, glorify God in the day of visitation.


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