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WLC189
大要理问答189问 主祷文的序言教导我们什么?
王志勇版
九十一．主祷文的序言
189问：主祷文的序言教训我们什么？
答：主祷文的序言是:“我们在 天上的父”（太6:9）。这教训我们，
（1） 当祷告的时候，我们要就近上帝，确信祂父般的慈爱，而且我们与祂这种慈爱有份（路11:13；罗8:15）；
（2） 要有敬畏之心，以及其它各种孩子般的性情（赛64:9）、属天的情感（诗123:1；哀3:41）， 并对祂的主权、威严和恩惠的临在有正确的认识（赛63:15－16；尼1:4－6）；
（3） 同时，也教训我们要与他人一起祷告，并为他人祷告（徒12:5）。
吕沛渊版
大要理问答Westminster Larger Catechism
问189: 主祷文的序言教导我们什么?
答: 主祷文的序言(“我们在天上的父”)教导我们:
(1) 当我们祷告时，是来到上帝面前，确信祂是良善的天父，关心我们；
(2) 我们是以敬畏，以及一切孩子倚靠父亲的心，来祷告；思念天上的家，正确认识祂的主权大能、威严，并深知祂的恩典，屈尊俯就我们；
(3) 并且与他人一起祷告，也为他人祷告。
OPC版
Q. 189. What doth the preface of the Lord's prayer teach us?
A. The preface of the Lord's prayer (contained in these words, Our Father which art in heaven) teacheth us, when we pray, to draw near to God with confidence of his fatherly goodness, and our interest therein; with reverence, and all other childlike dispositions, heavenly affections, and due apprehensions of his sovereign power, majesty, and gracious condescension: as also, to pray with and for others.
CCEL版
Question 189: What does the preface of the Lord's Prayer teach us?
Answer: The preface of the Lord's Prayer (contained in these words, Our Father which art in heaven), teaches us, when we pray, to draw near to God with confidence of his fatherly goodness, and our interest therein; with reverence, and all other childlike dispositions, heavenly affections, and due apprehensions of his sovereign power, majesty, and gracious condescension: as also, to pray with and for others.
CRTA版
Q. 189. What doth the preface of the Lord’s Prayer teach us?
A. The preface of the Lord’s Prayer (contained in these words, Our Father which art in heaven,[1201]) teacheth us, when we pray, to draw near to God with confidence of his fatherly goodness, and our interest therein;[1202] with reverence, and all other childlike dispositions,[1203] heavenly affections,[1204] and due apprehensions of his sovereign power, majesty, and gracious condescension:[1205] as also, to pray with and for others.[1206]
证明经文
Proof Scripture Verses
[1201] Matthew 6:9. After this manner therefore pray ye: Our Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name.
[1202] Luke 11:13. If ye then, being evil, know how to give good gifts unto your children: how much more shall your heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to them that ask him? Romans 8:15. For ye have not received the spirit of bondage again to fear; but ye have received the Spirit of adoption, whereby we cry, Abba, Father.
[1203] Isaiah 64:9. Be not wroth very sore, O LORD, neither remember iniquity for ever: behold, see, we beseech thee, we are all thy people.
[1204] Psalm 123:1. Unto thee lift I up mine eyes, O thou that dwellest in the heavens. Lamentations 3:41. Let us lift up our heart with our hands unto God in the heavens.
[1205] Isaiah 63:15-16. Look down from heaven, and behold from the habitation of thy holiness and of thy glory: where is thy zeal and thy strength, the sounding of thy bowels and of thy mercies toward me? are they restrained? Doubtless thou art our father, though Abraham be ignorant of us, and Israel acknowledge us not: thou, O LORD, art our father, our redeemer; thy name is from everlasting. Nehemiah 1:4-6. And it came to pass, when I heard these words, that I sat down and wept, and mourned certain days, and fasted, and prayed before the God of heaven, And said, I beseech thee, O LORD God of heaven, the great and terrible God, that keepeth covenant and mercy for them that love him and observe his commandments: Let thine ear now be attentive, and thine eyes open, that thou mayest hear the prayer of thy servant, which I pray before thee now, day and night, for the children of Israel thy servants, and confess the sins of the children of Israel, which we have sinned against thee: both I and my father's house have sinned.
[1206] Acts 12:5. Peter therefore was kept in prison: but prayer was made without ceasing of the church unto God for him.
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