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WLC104
104問 在第一條誡命中，吩咐我們盡什麼責任？
王志勇版
104問:在第一條誡命中，吩咐我們盡什麼責任？
答:在第一條誡命中吩咐我們:
（1） 認識並承認上帝是獨一的真上帝，我們的上帝（代上28:9；申26:17；賽43:10；耶14:22）；
（2） 並要如此去崇拜、榮耀祂（詩95:6－7；太4:10；詩29:2）、思念（瑪3:16）、默想（詩63:6）、記念（傳12:1）、尊崇（詩71:19）、尊敬（瑪1:6）、敬慕（賽45:23）、選擇（書24:15，22）、摯愛（申6:5）、愛慕（詩73:25）、敬畏祂（賽8:13）；
（3） 相信祂（出14:31）；
（4） 依靠祂（賽26:4），仰望祂（詩130:7），靠祂快樂（詩32:11），以祂為樂（詩37:4）；
（5） 為祂發熱心，以祂的忌邪為心（羅12:11；民25:11）；
（6） 向祂呼籲，把一切的讚美和感恩都歸於祂（腓4:6），並以全人順服祂（耶7:23；雅4:7）；
（7） 在一切的事情上都留心得蒙祂的悅納（約壹3:22），為所有得罪祂的事情而憂傷（耶31:18；詩119:136）；
（8） 並且存謙卑的心與祂同行（彌6:8）。
呂沛淵版
問104：第一誡命所要求的責任是哪些？
答：第一誡命所要求的責任是：認識並承認上帝是獨一的真神，是我們的神；因此我們要敬拜與榮耀祂，藉著思念默想，記念高舉，尊榮敬拜，選擇歸向，渴慕敬畏祂；相信祂；信靠祂，仰望祂，因祂歡欣，以祂為樂；熱心事奉祂；呼求祂，將一切讚美感謝歸給祂，全人全然順服祂；在每件事上留心討祂喜悅，為任何事得罪祂時而憂傷；並存謙卑的心與祂同行。
OPC版
Q. 104. What are the duties required in the first commandment?
A. The duties required in the first commandment are, the knowing and acknowledging of God to be the only true God, and our God; and to worship and glorify him accordingly, by thinking, meditating, remembering, highly esteeming, honoring, adoring, choosing, loving, desiring, fearing of him; believing him; trusting, hoping, delighting, rejoicing in him; being zealous for him; calling upon him, giving all praise and thanks, and yielding all obedience and submission to him with the whole man; being careful in all things to please him, and sorrowful when in anything he is offended; and walking humbly with him.
CCEL版
Question 104: What are the duties required in the first commandment?
Answer: The duties required in the first commandment are, the knowing and acknowledging of God to be the only true God, and our God; and to worship and glorify him accordingly, by thinking, meditating, remembering, highly esteeming, honoring, adoring, choosing, loving, desiring, fearing of him; believing him; trusting, hoping, delighting, rejoicing in him; being zealous for him; calling upon him, giving all praise and thanks, and yielding all obedience and submission to him with the whole man; being careful in all things to please him, and sorrowful when in anything he is offended; and walking humbly with him.
CRTA版
Q. 104. What are the duties required in the first commandment?
A. The duties required in the first commandment are, the knowing and acknowledging of God to be the only true God, and our God;[446] and to worship and glorify him accordingly,[447] by thinking,[448] meditating,[449] remembering,[450] highly esteeming,[451] honouring,[452] adoring,[453] choosing,[454] loving,[455] desiring,[456] fearing of him;[457] believing him;[458] trusting[459] hoping,[460] delighting,[461] rejoicing in him;[462] being zealous for him;[463] calling upon him, giving all praise and thanks,[464] and yielding all obedience and submission to him with the whole man;[465] being careful in all things to please him,[466] and sorrowful when in any thing he is offended;[467] and walking humbly with him.[468]
證明經文
代上28:9 「我兒所羅門哪！你當認識耶和華你父的 神，誠心樂意地事奉他；因為他鑑察眾人的心，知道一切心思意念。你若尋求他，他必使你尋見；你若離棄他，他必永遠丟棄你。
申26:17；你今日認耶和華為你的 神，應許遵行他的道，謹守他的律例、誡命、典章，聽從他的話。
賽43:10； 耶和華說：「你們是我的見證，我所揀選的僕人。既是這樣，便可以知道，且信服我，又明白我就是耶和華，在我以前沒有真神(「真」原文作「造作的」)，在我以後也必沒有。
耶14:22外邦人虛無的神中，有能降雨的嗎？天能自降甘霖嗎？耶和華我們的 神啊！能如此的，不是你嗎？所以，我們仍要等候你，因為這一切都是你所造的。
詩95:6－7；來啊！我們要屈身敬拜，在造我們的耶和華面前跪下。 因為他是我們的 神，我們是他草場的羊，是他手下的民。惟願你們今天聽他的話
太4:10；耶穌說：「撒但退去吧(「撒但」就是「抵擋」的意思，乃魔鬼的別名。)；因為經上記着說：『當拜主你的 神，單要事奉他。』」
詩29:2要將耶和華的名所當得的榮耀歸給他，以聖潔的妝飾(「的」或作「為」)敬拜耶和華。
瑪 3:16 那時敬畏耶和華的彼此談論，耶和華側耳而聽，且有紀念冊在他面前，記錄那敬畏耶和華思念他名的人。
詩 63:6 我在床上記念你，在夜更的時候思想你，我的心就象飽足了骨髓肥油，我也要以歡樂的嘴唇讚美你。
傳 12:1 你趁着年幼，衰敗的日子尚未來到，就是你所說，我毫無喜樂的那些年日未曾臨近之先，當記念造你的主。
詩 71:19 神啊！你的公義甚高；行過大事的 神啊！誰能象你。
瑪 1:6 藐視我名的祭司啊！萬軍之耶和華對你們說：「兒子尊敬父親，僕人敬畏主人；我既為父親，尊敬我的在哪裡呢？我既為主人，敬畏我的在哪裡呢？你們卻說：『我們在何事上藐視你的名呢？』
賽 45:23 我指着自己起誓，我口所出的話是憑公義，並不反回；萬膝必向我跪拜，萬口必憑我起誓。
書 24:15 若是你們以事奉耶和華為不好，今日就可以選擇所要事奉的；是你們列祖在大河那邊所事奉的神呢？是你們所住這地的亞摩利人的神呢？至於我和我家，我們必定事奉耶和華。」
書 24:22 約書亞對百姓說：「你們選定耶和華要事奉他，你們自己作見證吧！」他們說：「我們願意作見證。」
申 6:5 你要盡心、盡性、盡力愛耶和華你的 神。
詩 73:25 除你以外，在天上我有誰呢？除你以外，在地上我也沒有所愛慕的。
賽 8:13 但要尊萬軍之耶和華為聖，以他為你們所當怕的，所當畏懼的。
出 14:31 以色列人看見耶和華向埃及人所行的大事，就敬畏耶和華，又信服他和他的僕人摩西。
賽 26:4 你們當倚靠耶和華直到永遠，因為耶和華是永久的磐石。
詩 130:7 以色列啊！你當仰望耶和華，因他有慈愛，有豐盛的救恩。
詩 32:11 你們義人應當靠耶和華歡喜快樂，你們心裡正直的人，都當歡呼。
詩 37:4 又要以耶和華為樂，他就將你心裡所求的賜給你。
羅 12:11 殷勤不可懶惰。要心裡火熱，常常服事主。
民 25:11 「祭司亞倫的孫子、以利亞撒的兒子非尼哈，使我向以色列人所發的怒消了；因他在他們中間，以我的忌邪為心，使我不在忌邪中把他們除滅。
腓 4:6 應當一無掛慮，只要凡事藉着禱告、祈求和感謝，將你們所要的告訴 神。
耶 7:23 我只吩咐他們這一件，說：你們當聽從我的話，我就作你們的 神，你們也作我的子民。你們行我所吩咐的一切道，就可以得福
雅 4:7 故此，你們要順服 神。務要抵擋魔鬼，魔鬼就必離開你們逃跑了。
約一 3:22 並且我們一切所求的，就從他得着，因為我們遵守他的命令，行他所喜悅的事。
耶 31:18 我聽見以法蓮為自己悲嘆說：「你責罰我，我便受責罰，象不慣負軛的牛犢一樣。求你使我迴轉，我便迴轉，因為你是耶和華我的 神。
詩 119:136 我的眼淚下流成河，因為他們不守你的律法。
彌 6:8 世人哪！耶和華已指示你何為善，他向你所要的是什麼呢？只要你行公義，好憐憫，存謙卑的心，與你的 神同行。
Proof Scripture Verses
[446] 1 Chronicles 28:9. And thou, Solomon my son, know thou the God of thy father, and serve him with a perfect heart and with a willing mind: for the LORD searcheth all hearts, and understandeth all the imaginations of the thoughts: if thou seek him, he will be found of thee; but if thou forsake him, he will cast thee off for ever. Deuteronomy 26:7. And when we cried unto the LORD God of our fathers, the LORD heard our voice, and looked on our affliction, and our labour, and our oppression. Isaiah 43:10. Ye are my witnesses, saith the LORD, and my servant whom I have chosen: that ye may know and believe me, and understand that I am he: before me there was no God formed, neither shall there be after me. Jeremiah 14:22. Are there any among the vanities of the Gentiles that can cause rain? or can the heavens give showers? art not thou he, O LORD our God? therefore we will wait upon thee: for thou hast made all these things.
[447] Psalm 95:6-7. O come, let us worship and bow down: let us kneel before the LORD our maker. For he is our God; and we are the people of his pasture, and the sheep of his hand. To day if ye will hear his voice. Matthew 4:10. Then saith Jesus unto him, Get thee hence, Satan: for it is written, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve. Psalm 29:2. Give unto the LORD the glory due unto his name; worship the LORD in the beauty of holiness.
[448] Malachi 3:16. Then they that feared the LORD spake often one to another: and the LORD hearkened, and heard it, and a book of remembrance was written before him for them that feared the LORD, and that thought upon his name.
[449] Psalm 63:6. When I remember thee upon my bed, and meditate on thee in the night watches.
[450] Ecclesiastes 12:1. Remember now thy Creator in the days of thy youth, while the evil days come not, nor the years draw nigh, when thou shalt say, I have no pleasure in them.
[451] Psalm 71:19. Thy righteousness also, O God, is very high, who hast done great things: O God, who is like unto thee!
[452] Malachi 1:6. A son honoureth his father, and a servant his master: if then I be a father, where is mine honour? and if I be a master, where is my fear? saith the LORD of hosts unto you, O priests, that despise my name. And ye say, Wherein have we despised thy name?
[453] Isaiah 45:23. I have sworn by myself, the word is gone out of my mouth in righteousness, and shall not return, That unto me every knee shall bow, every tongue shall swear.
[454] Joshua 24:15, 22. And if it seem evil unto you to serve the LORD, choose you this day whom ye will serve; whether the gods which your fathers served that were on the other side of the flood, or the gods of the Amorites, in whose land ye dwell: but as for me and my house, we will serve the LORD.... And Joshua said unto the people, Ye are witnesses against yourselves that ye have chosen you the LORD, to serve him. And they said, We are witnesses.
[455] Deuteronomy 6:5. And thou shalt love the LORD thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy might.
[456] Psalm 73:25. Whom have I in heaven but thee? and there is none upon earth that I desire beside thee.
[457] Isaiah 8:13. Sanctify the LORD of hosts himself; and let him be your fear, and let him be your dread.
[458] Exodus 14:31. And Israel saw that great work which the LORD did upon the Egyptians: and the people feared the LORD, and believed the LORD, and his servant Moses.
[459] Isaiah 26:4. Trust ye in the LORD for ever: for in the LORD JEHOVAH is everlasting strength.
[460] Psalm 130:7. Let Israel hope in the LORD: for with the LORD there is mercy, and with him is plenteous redemption.
[461] Psalm 37:4. Delight thyself also in the LORD; and he shall give thee the desires of thine heart.
[462] Psalm 32:11. Be glad in the LORD, and rejoice, ye righteous: and shout for joy, all ye that are upright in heart.
[463] Romans 12:11. Not slothful in business; fervent in spirit; serving the Lord. Numbers 25:11. Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, hath turned my wrath away from the children of Israel, while he was zealous for my sake among them, that I consumed not the children of Israel in my jealousy.
[464] Philippians 4:6. Be careful for nothing; but in every thing by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto God.
[465] Jeremiah 7:23. But this thing commanded I them, saying, Obey my voice, and I will be your God, and ye shall be my people: and walk ye in all the ways that I have commanded you, that it may be well unto you. James 4:7. Submit yourselves therefore to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you.
[466] 1 John 3:22. And whatsoever we ask, we receive of him, because we keep his commandments, and do those things that are pleasing in his sight.
[467] Jeremiah 31:18. I have surely heard Ephraim bemoaning himself thus; Thou hast chastised me, and I was chastised, as a bullock unaccustomed to the yoke: turn thou me, and I shall be turned; for thou art the LORD my God. Psalm 119:136. Rivers of waters run down mine eyes, because they keep not thy law.
[468] Micah 6:8. He hath showed thee, O man, what is good; and what doth the LORD require of thee, but to do justly, and to love mercy, and to walk humbly with thy God?
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