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威斯敏斯特信条第4章

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第四章 论神创造之工

中文赵中辉版

  一、为父、子、圣灵的神1,为彰显自己的永能、智慧与仁爱的荣耀2,就欢喜起初从无中创造原始的世界,并其中一切有形无形的事物,需时六日,并都甚好3。


  二、在神造了一切其他的被造物之后,就造了人,男人女人4,他们拥有理性的与不朽的灵魂5,又本着自己的形像赋与他们知识、仁义和真圣洁6,虽有神的律法写在他们的心里7,且有履行律法的能力8,然而在干犯(律法)的可能性之下,即被任凭自己的意志,所以这意志是可以改变的9。除了这在他们心中所写下的律法以外,他们受到不可吃分别善恶树上的果子的命令;他们遵守这命令时,就能得到与神相交的幸福10,又能统治被造之物11。


  1. 来一2;约一2-3;创一2;伯廿六13,卅三4。

  2. 罗一20;耶十12;诗一O四24,卅三5-6。

  3. 创一;来十一3;西一16;徒十七24。

  4. 创一27。

  5. 创二7;传十二7;路廿三43;太十28。

  6. 创一26;西三10;弗四24。

  7. 罗二14-15。

  8. 传七29。

  9. 创三6;传七29。

  10. 创二17,三8-11、23。

  11. 创一26、28;诗八6-8。

中文王志勇版

一.圣父、圣子、圣灵三一上帝为彰显祂永能、智慧和慈爱的荣耀, 就按祂自己的美意,在起初,于六日之内,从无中创造了世界及其中有形无形的万物,并且都是很好的(创1;来11:3;西1:16;徒17:24)。


二.上帝在造了其它一切受造物之后,就造男造女(创1:27),有理性和不灭的灵魂(创2:7;传12:7;路 23:43;太10:28),按祂自己的形像赋予知识、公义和真圣洁,(创1:26;西3:10;弗4:24),并把上帝的律法写在他们心里(罗2:14-15),使他们有能力遵行上帝的律法(传7:29);但是,上帝让他们 有自由按自己的意志行事,而这意志又是可变的,因此便有干犯律法的可能性(创3:6;传7:29)。除这 写在他们心里的律法以外,他们还领受了不可吃分别善恶树上的果子的禁令;他们遵守这命令时,就与上帝相交,以此为乐(创2:17;3:8-11,23),又对万物拥有治理的权柄( 创1:26,28)。


中文吕沛渊版

4.1聖父、聖子、聖靈,三一的上帝,為彰顯自己永能、智慧、良善的榮耀,就樂意在起初,使無變為有,創造世界並其中一切有形無形之物,以六日完成,並且都甚好。

4.2上帝造了一切其他受造物之後,就造了人,造男造女;使他們擁有理性的與不朽的靈魂;又按照自己的形像賦予他們知識、仁義和真聖潔。他們有上帝的律法刻在他們的心裡,且有履行律法的能力。然而他們有可能違犯律法,因為他們被容讓有自由按著自己的意志行事,而這意志是可能會改變的。除了這在他們心中所刻下的律法以外,他們還領受了命令,不可吃分別善惡樹上的果子。只要他們遵守這命令,就能享受與上帝相交的喜樂,又能統治受造之物。

英文OPC版

CHAPTER 4 OF CREATION

1. It pleased God the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, for the manifestation of the glory of his eternal power, wisdom, and goodness, in the beginning, to create, or make of nothing, the world, and all things therein whether visible or invisible, in the space of six days; and all very good.

2. After God had made all other creatures, he created man, male and female, with reasonable and immortal souls, endued with knowledge, righteousness, and true holiness, after his own image; having the law of God written in their hearts, and power to fulfill it: and yet under a possibility of transgressing, being left to the liberty of their own will, which was subject unto change. Beside this law written in their hearts, they received a command, not to eat of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil; which while they kept, they were happy in their communion with God, and had dominion over the creatures.

英文CRTA版

Chapter IV Of Creation

I. It pleased God the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost,[1] for the manifestation of the glory of His eternal power, wisdom, and goodness,[2] in the beginning, to create, or make of nothing, the world, and all things therein whether visible or invisible, in the space of six days; and all very good.[3]

II. After God had made all other creatures, He created man, male and female,[4] with reasonable and immortal souls,[5] endued with knowledge, righteousness, and true holiness, after His own image;[6] having the law of God written in their hearts,[7] and power to fulfil it;[8] and yet under a possibility of transgressing, being left to the liberty of their own will, which was subject unto change.[9] Beside this law written in their hearts, they received a command, not to eat of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil;[10] which while they kept, they were happy in their communion with God, and had dominion over the creatures.[11]


第四章 论神创造之工 证明经文

第一节

1


来 1:2 就在这末世,藉着他儿子晓谕我们;又早已立他为承受万有的,也曾藉着他创造诸世界。

约 1:2 这道太初与 神同在。 (CUVS) John 1:2 The same was in the beginning with God. (KJV)

约 1:2-3 这道太初与 神同在。 约 1:3 万物是藉着他造的;凡被造的,没有一样不是藉着他造的。

创 1:2 地是空虚混沌,渊面黑暗; 神的灵运行在水面上。

伯 26:13 藉他的灵使天有妆饰;他的手刺杀快蛇。 (CUVS) Job 26:13 By his spirit he hath garnished the heavens; his hand hath formed the crooked serpent. (KJV)

伯 33:4  神的灵造我,全能者的气使我得生。 (CUVS) Job 33:4 The spirit of God hath made me, and the breath of the Almighty hath given me life. (KJV)

2


罗 1:20 自从造天地以来, 神的永能和神性是明明可知的,虽是眼不能见,但借着所造之物,就可以晓得,叫人无可推诿。

耶 10:12 耶和华用能力创造大地,用智慧建立世界,用聪明铺张穹苍。

诗 104:24 耶和华啊!你所造的何其多!都是你用智慧造成的;遍地满了你的丰富。

诗 33:5-6 他喜爱仁义公平;遍地满了耶和华的慈爱。 诗 33:6 诸天藉耶和华的命而造,万象藉他口中的气而成。

3

创 1:1 起初 神创造天地。 (CUVS) Gen 1:1 In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth. (KJV)

来 11:3 我们因着信,就知道诸世界是藉 神话造成的;这样,所看见的,并不是从显然之物造出来的。

西 1:16 因为万有都是靠他造的,无论是天上的、地上的、能看见的、不能看见的,或是有位的、主治的、执政的、掌权的,一概都是藉着他造的,又是为他造的。

徒 17:24 创造宇宙和其中万物的 神,既是天地的主,就不住人手所造的殿,

第二节

4

创 1:27  神就照着自己的形象造人,乃是照着他的形象造男造女。 (CUVS) Gen 1:27 So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them. (KJV)

5

创 2:7 耶和华 神用地上的尘土造人,将生气吹在他鼻孔里,他就成了有灵的活人,名叫亚当。

传 12:7 尘土仍归于地,灵仍归于赐灵的 神。 (CUVS) Eccl 12:7 Then shall the dust return to the earth as it was, and the spirit shall return unto God who gave it. (KJV)

路 23:43 耶稣对他说:“我实在告诉你,今日你要同我在乐园里了。” (CUVS) Luke 23:43 And Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto thee, To day shalt thou be with me in paradise. (KJV)

太 10:28 那杀身体不能杀灵魂的,不要怕他们;惟有能把身体和灵魂都灭在地狱里的,正要怕他。


6

创 1:26  神说:“我们要照着我们的形象,按着我们的样式造人,使他们管理海里的鱼、空中的鸟、地上的牲畜和全地,并地上所爬的一切昆虫。”

西 3:10 穿上了新人,这新人在知识上渐渐更新,正如造他主的形象。 (CUVS) Col 3:10 And have put on the new man, which is renewed in knowledge after the image of him that created him, (KJV)

弗 4:24 并且穿上新人;这新人是照着 神的形象造的,有真理的仁义和圣洁。 (CUVS) Eph 4:24 And that ye put on the new man, which after God is created in righteousness and true holiness. (KJV)

7

罗 2:14-15 没有律法的外邦人若顺着本性行律法上的事,他们虽然没有律法,自己就是自己的律法。 罗 2:15 这是显出律法的功用刻在他们心里,他们是非之心同作见证,并且他们的思念互相较量,或以为是,或以为非。)

8

传 7:29 我所找到的,只有一件,就是 神造人原是正直,但他们寻出许多巧计。


9

创 3:6 于是女人见那棵树的果子好作食物,也悦人的眼目,且是可喜爱的,能使人有智慧,就摘下果子来吃了;又给她丈夫,她丈夫也吃了。

传 7:29 我所找到的,只有一件,就是 神造人原是正直,但他们寻出许多巧计。

10

创 2:17 只是分别善恶树上的果子,你不可吃,因为你吃的日子必定死!”

创 3:8-11 天起了凉风,耶和华 神在园中行走。那人和他妻子听见 神的声音,就藏在园里的树木中,躲避耶和华 神的面。 创 3:9 耶和华 神呼唤那人,对他说:“你在哪里?” 创 3:10 他说:“我在园中听见你的声音,我就害怕;因为我赤身露体,我便藏了。” 创 3:11 耶和华说:“谁告诉你赤身露体呢?莫非你吃了我吩咐你不可吃的那树上的果子吗?”

创 3:23 耶和华 神便打发他出伊甸园去,耕种他所自出之土。 (CUVS) Gen 3:23 Therefore the LORD God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from whence he was taken. (KJV)

11

创 1:26  神说:“我们要照着我们的形象,按着我们的样式造人,使他们管理海里的鱼、空中的鸟、地上的牲畜和全地,并地上所爬的一切昆虫。”

创 1:28  神就赐福给他们,又对他们说:“要生养众多,遍满地面,治理这地;也要管理海里的鱼、空中的鸟,和地上各样行动的活物。”

诗 8:6-8 你派他管理你手所造的,使万物,就是一切的牛羊,田野的兽,空中的鸟,海里的鱼,凡经行海道的,都服在他的脚下。

英文

1 HEB 1:2 Hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds. JOH 1:2 The same was in the beginning with God. 3 All things were made by him; and without him was not any thing made that was made. GEN 1:2 And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters. JOB 26:13 By his spirit he hath garnished the heavens; his hand hath formed the crooked serpent. 33:4 The Spirit of God hath made me, and the breath of the Almighty hath given me life.

2 ROM 1:20 For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse. JER 10:12 He hath made the earth by his power, he hath established the world by his wisdom, and hath stretched out the heavens by his discretion. PSA 104:24 O Lord, how manifold are thy works! in wisdom hast thou made them all: the earth is full of thy riches. 33:5 He loveth righteousness and judgment: the earth is full of the goodness of the Lord. 6 By the word of the Lord were the heavens made; and all the host of them by the breath of his mouth.

3 All of Genesis 1; HEB 11:3 Through faith we understand that the worlds were framed by the word of God, so that things which are seen were not made of things which do appear. COL 1:16 For by him were all things created, that are in heaven, and that are in earth, visible and invisible, whether they be thrones, or dominions, or principalities, or powers: all things were created by him, and for him. ACT 17:24 God that made the world and all things therein, seeing that he is Lord of heaven and earth, dwelleth not in temples made with hands.

4 GEN 1:27 So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them.

5 GEN 2:7 And the Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul. ECC 12:7 Then shall the dust return to the earth as it was: and the spirit shall return unto God who gave it. LUK 23:43 And Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto thee, To day shalt thou be with me in paradise. MAT 10:28 And fear not them which kill the body, but are not able to kill the soul: but rather fear him which is able to destroy both soul and body in hell.

6 GEN 1:26 And God said, Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth. COL 3:10 And have put on the new man, which is renewed in knowledge after the image of him that created him. EPH 4:24 And that ye put on the new man, which after God is created in righteousness and true holiness.

7 ROM 2:14 For when the Gentiles, which have not the law, do by nature the things contained in the law, these, having not the law, are a law unto themselves: 15 Which shew the work of the law written in their hearts, their conscience also bearing witness, and their thoughts the mean while accusing or else excusing one another.

8 ECC 7:29 Lo, this only have I found, that God hath made man upright; but they have sought out many inventions.

9 GEN 3:6 And when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was pleasant to the eyes, and a tree to be desired to make one wise, she took of the fruit thereof, and did eat, and gave also unto her husband with her; and he did eat. ECC 7:29 Lo, this only have I found, that God hath made man upright; but they have sought out many inventions.

10 GEN 2:17 But of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not eat of it: for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die. 3:8 And they heard the voice of the Lord God walking in the garden in the cool of the day: and Adam and his wife hid themselves from the presence of the Lord God amongst the trees of the garden. 9 And the Lord God called unto Adam, and said unto him, Where art thou? 10 And he said, I heard thy voice in the garden, and I was afraid, because I was naked; and I hid myself. 11 And he said, Who told thee that thou wast naked? Hast thou eaten of the tree, whereof I commanded thee that thou shouldest not eat? 23 Therefore the Lord God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from whence he was taken.

11 GEN 1:26 And God said, Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth. 28 And God blessed them, and God said unto them, Be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth, and subdue it: and have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over every living thing that moveth upon the earth.

目录

威斯敏斯特信条

WCF1 WCF2 WCF3 WCF4 WCF5 WCF6 WCF7 WCF8 WCF9 WCF10
WCF11 WCF12 WCF13 WCF14 WCF15 WCF16 WCF17 WCF18 WCF19 WCF20
WCF21 WCF22 WCF23 WCF24 WCF25 WCF26 WCF27 WCF28 WCF29 WCF30
WCF31 WCF32 WCF33 WCFLU WCFWA
威斯敏斯特信条证明经文1-8章 9-16章威斯敏斯特信条王志勇牧师译
威斯敏斯特信条吕沛渊牧师译