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今日真道圣言/2014年12月9日

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小要理问答

问答38 问:信徒复活时,从基督得着什么益处?

答:在复活之时,信徒在荣耀中复起,并在审判日当众被主承认与宣告无罪,完全得着一切恩福,全然以神为乐,直到永远。


38 Q. What benefits do believers receive from Christ at the resurrection?

A. At the resurrection, believers being raised up in glory, shall be openly acknowledged and acquitted in the day of judgment, and made perfectly blessed in the full enjoyment of God to full eternity.


大要理问答


89 问:在审判的日子,恶人所要遭到的是什么?

答:在审判的日子,恶人将被置于基督的左边,并且依据确实的证据,和他们自己良心的完全认罪,就被公开宣判他们遭到可怕却公义的定罪;然后他们就被逐离开神的施恩同在,与基督、圣徒、并所有天使的荣耀团契隔绝;他们被抛进地狱,身体灵魂遭受无法描述的痛苦,与魔鬼及其使者一同受刑罚直到永远。


Q. 89. What shall be done to the wicked at the day of judgment?

A. At the day of judgment, the wicked shall be set on Christ's left hand, and, upon clear evidence, and full conviction of their own consciences, shall have the fearful but just sentence of condemnation pronounced against them; and thereupon shall be cast out from the favorable presence of God, and the glorious fellowship with Christ, his saints, and all his holy angels, into hell, to be punished with unspeakable torments, both of body and soul, with the devil and his angels forever.



90问:在审判的日子,义人所要承受的是什么?


答:在审判的日子,


(1)义人要被提到云里与基督同在,被安置在祂的右边,公开被主承认与宣判无罪,与祂一同审判被遗弃的天使与世人;


(2)义人将要被接入天堂,在那里,永远并完全的脱离一切罪恶与痛苦;他们被无法想像的喜乐所充满,身体灵魂都完全成圣与蒙福,与数不过来的圣徒和圣天使同在一起;


(3)然而,特别是面对面直接看见圣父上帝,我们的主耶稣基督,以及圣灵,享受至终成就的喜乐,直到永远。


(4)这就是无形教会的会员,在复活时与审判日,在荣耀里所享受的与基督相交,那是完美的与满足的团契。


Q. 90. What shall be done to the righteous at the day of judgment?


A. At the day of judgment, the righteous, being caught up to Christ in the clouds, shall be set on his right hand, and there openly acknowledged and acquitted, shall join with him in the judging of reprobate angels and men, and shall be received into heaven, where they shall be fully and forever freed from all sin and misery; filled with inconceivable joys, made perfectly holy and happy both in body and soul, in the company of innumerable saints and holy angels, but especially in the immediate vision and fruition of God the Father, of our Lord Jesus Christ, and of the Holy Spirit, to all eternity. And this is the perfect and full communion which the members of the invisible church shall enjoy with Christ in glory, at the resurrection and day of judgment.


威斯敏斯特信条


第三十二章 论人死后的状态和死人复活

  一、人的身体死后归土,而见朽坏1。但灵魂(既不死,又不睡眠)却永存不灭,所以立刻归返赐灵的神2。义人的灵魂,既在那时在圣洁上得以安全,就被接入高天,在荣光中得见神面,在那里等候身体的完全得赎3。恶人的灵魂要被抛在地狱里,留在痛苦与完全黑暗中,等候大日的审判4。除此两处以外,圣经并未言及灵魂离开身体,别有所归。


  二、在末日还活着的人不死,却要改变5;凡死了的人都必复活,带着原来的身体,性质虽异,但不是别的,这身体与灵魂再度结合,直到永远6。


  三、恶人的身体,将因基督的权能,复活受辱;义人的身体,将因基督的灵复活得荣,与基督自己的荣耀身体相似7。


第三十三章 论最后的审判


  一、神已经定了日子,借耶稣基督父神已将一切审判的权柄交给1凭公义审判世界2。在那日,非但堕落的天使要受审判3,就是凡活在世上的众人,都要在基督的审判台前显露出来,为自己的思想、言语、行为有所陈述,按肉身所行的,或善或恶受报4。


  二、神指定此日的目的,是为在选民永远的救恩上5,彰显神怜悯(恩惠)的荣耀,又在邪恶悖逆的遗弃者的处罚上,彰显神公义的荣耀。那时义人必入永生,领受从主而来之喜乐与愉快的丰满6;但那不认识神、不顺从耶稣基督的恶人,必被扔到永远的痛苦中,离开主的面,和□权能的荣光,受永远灭亡的刑罚7。


  三、基督既为了阻止众人犯罪,又使敬虔之人在苦难中多得安慰8,就令我们确信将来必有审判之日;所以他不叫人知道那日子,为的是叫人可以摆脱一切属肉体的安全,时常儆醒,因为他们不知道什么时辰主要来;就叫他们预备说:主耶稣啊,我愿你快来。阿们9。